PRESS RELEASE
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE
August 2, 2002
Contact: Leslie Bayer, 913.403.5425
MISSION, KS--Michael E. Coughlin, President and CEO of ScriptPro,
presented a pharmacy industry perspective on the importance of
barcodes on drug products and related medical supplies at a recent
Food and Drug Administration hearing on this matter (July 26,
2002; Docket No. 02N-0204).
The hearing was held in response to the Institute of Medicine
(IOM) 1999 report “To Err is Human: Building a Safer Health System.”
The research stated that there are an estimated 100,000 deaths
in the United States every year from preventable medical errors,
and approximately 30 to 50 percent are associated with errors
involving FDA regulated medical products, including drug dispensing
errors. The Secretary of Health and Human Services directed the
FDA to explore possible regulatory approaches to reduce these
preventable errors.
ScriptPro, developer and manufacturer of robotic prescription
dispensing systems, has analyzed drug dispensing errors in community
and ambulatory pharmacies to determine how automation can be applied
to prevent such errors. The company has been engaged for some
time in funding independent research to study ways to minimize
dispensing errors. Some of these studies are soon to be published.
The most basic dispensing errors are: prescription filled with
wrong drug, prescription filled with wrong strength, or wrong
prescription label. An insurance company has reported that more
than 80% of the claims against pharmacists in the community and
ambulatory practice settings arise from these basic mistakes,
which are highly preventable.
Errors related to drug dispensing and use can be minimized through
systems that operate in conjunction with improved barcodes on
drug products and related medical supplies. Coughlin's report
outlines problems with the current drug numbering and bar coding
system in the U.S. It provides examples of how these problems
cause errors and makes the following recommendations for improvement
:
A. The system for numbering drug products should be fixed, so
that the FDA, manufacturers, repackagers, database developers,
pharmacists, patients and other interested parties can all reference
a drug using the same NDC number in a standard format.
B. The NDC number should be displayed in a standard format on
stock bottles and packages for all dispensed drug products and
prescribed medical supplies. It should also be displayed on these
products in barcode form in a standard format, possibly within
an enhanced UPC barcode.
C. The lot number and expiration date should be displayed on
stock bottles and packages for all dispensed drug products and
prescribed medical supplies. This information should also be included
in barcode form, within the barcode containing the NDC number,
in a standard format, possibly within an enhanced UPC barcode.
D. A new NDC (and barcode) should be assigned when the physical
appearance of the drug or its package changes.
E. A separate NDC number (and barcode) should be assigned to
each drug package that can be dispensed.
F. There should be only one barcode on a drug product or prescribed
medical supply item. If the existing UPC barcode cannot be adapted
to meet the needs of these products, a single unifying barcode
standard should be adopted.
ScriptPro’s robotic dispensing technology uses barcode scanning
throughout the dispensing process to ensure patient safety and
promote efficiency in pharmacies. ScriptPro is a single source
for dispensing technology, compatible with every pharmacy management
system and appropriate to every practice setting—retail, hospital,
managed care, and central fill. Coughlin says “We help improve
patient care in pharmacies regardless of where they operate.”
ABOUT SCRIPTPRO: ScriptPro develops and provides state-of-the-art
prescription fulfillment solutions for community, ambulatory,
and managed care pharmacies. ScriptPro is dedicated to helping
pharmacies lower operating costs, reduce dispensing errors and
increase customer service. ScriptPro technology reduces manual
dispensing tasks, allowing pharmacists to assume more active roles
in health care management.
For more information about ScriptPro contact Leslie Bayer at
913.384.1008 or visit the web site at www.scriptpro.com.